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| Official - NASA
Dryden - Page 2 |
This page contains photos
of aircraft flown at NASA Dryden Flight Research Facility, past
and present. All North Spin photographs are Copyright © by
the photographers that took them, and are not to be re-posted
or redistributed. |
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| Subject: F/A-18A
- US Navy BuNo 161519 - NASA #843 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 10/1/2002 |
| Credit: Jim Ross / NASA |
Notes: #843 is
one of the numerous F/A-18s that are used in various
support roles at Dryden. This aircraft was originally
a Blue Angeles Hornet. |
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| Subject: F/A-18B
(SRA) - US Navy BuNo 160781 - NASA #845 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 10/3/1997 |
| Credit: Carla Thomas / NASA |
Notes: #845 was
loaned to NASA Dryden from the Navy, and became
the main aircraft used in the Systems Research
Aircraft (SRA) program. This flying test bed has
helped study many new cutting edge technologies. |
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| Subject: F/A-18B
(SRA) - US Navy BuNo 160781 - NASA #845 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1995 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #845 in
flight over Dryden. |
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| Subject: YF-18A (HARV)
- US Navy BuNo 160780 - NASA #840 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1994 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #840 arrived
at Dryden in 1985 to become the aircraft used
in the High Angle of Attack Research Vehicle (HARV)
program. This was a joint project between NASA's
Dryden, Ames, Langley, and Lewis centers. |
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| Subject: YF-18A (HARV)
- US Navy BuNo 160780 - NASA #840 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1989 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #840 was
brought from the Patuxent River Test Center, and
heavily modified over an 18 month period. It was
eventually fitted with thrust vectoring paddles
in 1991. The aircraft's upper surfaces were painted
black, so that smoke and red liquid excreted from
small holes could be seen more easily. These streams
would show airflow over the surface of the aircraft. |
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| Subject: YF-18A (HARV),
X-31, & NF-16D (VISTA) Formation |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1994 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Three
unique NASA/USAF aircraft in a rare flight together. |
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| Subject: F/A-18B
- US Navy BuNo 161217 - NASA #852 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 12/29/2000 |
| Credit: Lori Losey / NASA |
Notes: Was registered
as N852NA in 2001. |
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| Subject: F/A-18B
- US Navy BuNo 161355 - NASA #846 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1996 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #846 was
originally a Blue Angels Hornet. |
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| Subject: F-100A -
US Air Force #52-5778 - NACA #??? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1955 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This aircraft
was flown by Scott Crossfield in late 1954, during
some inertial roll coupling boundary testing. |
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| Subject: JF-100C
- US Air Force #53-1709 - NASA #709 (Ames) |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1962 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #709 arrived
from Ames to Dryden on 11/2/1960. It was used
in various simulation studies, including some
in support of the X-15 and SST programs. |
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| Subject: F-104A -
US Air Force #56-734 - NASA #734 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1960 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Eleven
F-104s were flown out of Dryden over a 38 year
period between 1956 and 1994, which totaled a
whopping 18,000 flights. |
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| Subject: YF-104A
- US Air Force #55-2961 - NASA #818 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1965 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Arrived
to Dryden in 1956. |
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| Subject: F-104G -
German Air Force #24+64 - NASA #826 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 12/8/1993 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #826 is
shown here with its Flight Test Fixture (FTF)
mounted on the center line. The FTF could store
various test equipment during flights. This aircraft
was originally German AF 24+54, and arrived at
Dryden on 7/2/1975. |
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| Subject: F-105B -
US Air Force #54-102 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 12/16/1959 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Pictured
on Rogers Dry Lake. |
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| Subject: F-111A -
US Air Force #63-9771 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 7/10/1968 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #771 arrived
to Dryden in 1967 and was the 6th prototype F-111A. |
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| Subject: NF-111A
(AFTI) - US Air Force #63-9778 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 9/18/1985 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #778 was
used in the Advanced Fighter Technology Integration
(AFTI) program, and was specifically used to test
the Mission Adaptive Wing (MAW). The black bands
seen on the wing were areas where surface pressures
were measured. |
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| Subject: YF-107A
- US Air Force # 55-5120 - NACA #120 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 1/7/1959 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #120 was
the second of two F-107 aircraft flown at Dryden
between 1957 and 1959. The first F-107A was USAF
#55-5118 - NACA #207. Due to problems, #207 only
made 4 flights, and was then grounded. |
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| Subject: YF-107A
- US Air Force # 55-5120 - NACA #120 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 5/26/1959 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #120 was
the third F-107 built, and only made 40 flights
before being destroyed in an accident on 9/1/1959. |
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| Subject: F-111A (TACT)
- US Air Force #63-9778 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 1/29/1976 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #778 was
part of the Transonic Aircraft Technology (TACT)
program, and the 13th F-111A built. The practice
bombs shown here were for weapons load evaluation
on the supercritical wing (SCW). |
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| Subject: F-111A (TACT)
- US Air Force #63-9778 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 2/21/1974 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Note the
joint USAF/NASA logo on the tail. The TACT program
lasted almost 20 years total. |
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| Subject: C-20A (Gulfstream
III) - US Air Force #83-0502 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 4/8/2003 |
| Credit: Jim Ross / NASA |
Notes: #502 arrived
at Dryden during 9/2002, and is used for general
support. The aircraft is shown still wearing its
USAF VIP scheme in this photo. |
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| Subject: HL-10 -
Northrop - NASA #804 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 5/27/1966 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: The HL-10
was one of five 'lifting-body' aircraft that were
built to test the concept of low lift-over-drag
vehicles, designed for reentry from space. |
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| Subject: X-24A USAF
#13551, M2-F3 NASA #803, & HL-10 NASA #804 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 12/18/1969 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: These
three 'lifting-body' aircraft helped to study
the concept of making un-powered landings while
returning from space, in the space shuttle program.
The X-24A flew from 4/17/69 to 6/4/71. The M2-F3
flew from 6/2/70 to 12/20/72. The HL-10 flew from
12/22/66 to 7/17/70. |
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| Subject: JKC-135A
- US Air Force #55-3124 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 6/5/1958 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: In 1958,
the Civil Aeronautics Administration requested
NASA's help in studying new approach procedure
guidelines in minimum visibility, for Boeing's
new B-707. This aircraft was utilized in those
tests. |
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| Subject: NKC-135A
- US Air Force #55-3129 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 8/20/1979 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: During
1979 and 1980, #129 was primarily used to study
the benefits of using winglets. Tests showed drag
could be reduced up to 7 percent. This aircraft
was eventually modified into a NKC-135E, and then
an EC-135P. It was also used in zero G training
by Mercury astronauts. |
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| Subject: B200 Super
King Air - Beech #BB-1164 - NASA #801 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 9/27/1998 |
| Credit: Lori Losey / NASA |
Notes: Shown
here with a modified nose for experiments, #801
primarily works as a shuttle aircraft, moving
people between Ames, Dryden, and other locations. |
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| Subject: L-1011 Tristar
- Serial #193E1067 - N140SC |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 6/?/1995 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Nicknamed
"Stargazer", this L-1011 is operated
by the Orbital Sciences Corporation, and has worked
with NASA on various programs, including the Adaptive
Performance Optimization project. |
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| Subject: Lear 24
- NASA #805 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 10/30/1998 |
| Credit: Jim Ross / NASA |
Notes: Dryden's
Lear 24 was removed from the roster in 2001. |
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| Subject: Lunar Landing
Research Vehicle (LLRV) - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 1/11/1967 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Two LLRV
vehicles were built by Bell and shipped to Dryden
in April, 1964. These two vehicles would help
test the concept of landing on the moon for the
Apollo space program. This would eventually lead
NASA to give Bell a contract to deliver three
Lunar Landing Training Vehicles (LLTVs) in 1966. |
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| Subject: M2-F1 -
Serial #66652 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 8/28/1964 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Seen in
this photo while being towed by a C-47, the M2-F1
was the first piloted 'lifting body' aircraft
to be test flown. The lifting body aircraft were
built for the purpose of testing the concept of
landing an un-powered space vehicle horizontally
after reentry. |
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| Subject: M2-F2 -
Northrop - NASA #803 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 2/24/1966 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: The success
of the M2-F1 led to the construction of two heavyweight
lifting bodies... The Northrop built M2-F2 and
HL-10. The "M" refers to 'manned' and
"F" refers to 'flight'. |
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| Subject: M2-F2 -
Northrop - NASA #803 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 11/21/1966 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: Lifting
body #803 is seen returning from a flight, with
F-104 chase #812. |
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| Subject: M2-F3 -
Northrop - NASA #803 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 6/20/1970 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: After
M2-F2 sustained damage in a crash in May of 1967,
the aircraft was given back to Northrop, where
it was rebuilt into M2-F3. A center fin was added
at this time, and the whole rebuild process took
approximately three years. |
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| Subject: OV-1C -
US Army ##67-15932 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 2/25/1983 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This aircraft
was used in a joint NASA/US Army Aviation Engineering
Flight Activity program, to study a stall speed
warning system in the early 1980s. |
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| Subject: WP-3D -
US Navy BuNo 159773 / NOAA N42RF - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 2/4/1987 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This WP-3D
was borrowed from NOAA and made a series of flights
in Florida and at Dryden in 1987, to test in-flight
rain damage to the Space Shuttle thermal protection
system. Space Shuttle tiles were mounted on a
pylon on the right wing. Three flights were made
at Dryden for these tests. |
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| Subject: P-51 - US
Air Force #? - NACA #148 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: N/A |
| Credit: USAF |
Notes: An NACA
P-51 sits on the NACA flight line, which at that
time was located on what is now referred to as
North Base. |
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| Subject: P-51D -
US Air Force #44-84900 / Privately Owned - NACA
#127 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 9/15/2000 |
| Credit: Jim Ross / NASA |
Notes: This Mustang
is privately owned by Bill Allmon. It was originally
NACA #127, and eventually put on static display.
The aircraft was then restored to its NACA scheme
by Bill in 1995 and made airworthy again. It is
seen here being flown at a reunion for former
NACA employees, at the NASA Dryden Center. Earlier
in its life, it was also modified to study the
possibility of a Naval version. |
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| Subject: PA-30 -
Serial #301498 - NASA #808 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 10/8/1971 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This Piper
Twin Comanche was used in the early 70's to test
the concept of Remotely Piloted Research Vehicles.
The aircraft is seen here making a remote controlled
landing. |
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| Subject: PIK-20E
- N803NA - NASA #803 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 9/12/1991 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This sailplane
was used at Dryden from 1981 to 1991, as a research
vehicle on projects calling for high lift-over-drag
and slow-speed performance. |
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| Subject: Proteus
- Scaled Composites - N281PR |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 7/26/1999 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: NASA Dryden
assisted Scaled Composites in developing a station-keeping
autopilot system, and satellite communications
uplink-downlink system, for aircraft and payload
data, under NASA’s Environmental Research
Aircraft and Sensor Technology (ERAST) project. |
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| Subject: R4D - US
Navy BuNo ? - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 5/2/1956 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: The Navy
version of the Douglas DC-3, was the R4D Skytrain.
Over 32 years, three R4Ds were used at Dryden
to shuttle personnel and equipment between NACA/NASA
Centers and test locations, throughout the country. |
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| Subject: R4D - US
Navy BuNo ? - NASA #017? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 8/30/1963 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This F4D
is seen in flight wearing the later NASA scheme. |
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| Subject: YRF-84F
- US Air Force #51-1828 - NACA #154 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 1955 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This prototype
photo reconnaissance aircraft was delivered to
Dryden on 4/27/1954. The aircraft performed pitch-up
research for the next two years, gathering data
on a common problem with early swept-wing aircraft.
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| Subject: RSRA - Sikorsky
- NASA #740 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 6/19/1984 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: The Rotor
Systems Research Aircraft was a joint NASA/Army
project that began in December of 1970, with the
first of two aircraft arriving from Sikorsky on
2/11/1979. The aircraft was designed to study
the concept of stopping a main rotor in flight,
and allowing conventional wings to provide lift
. The rotor is not attached in this photo. |
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| Subject: SR-71A -
US Air Force #61-7980 - NASA #844 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 9/?/1992 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #844 made
the last known SR-71 flight from Dryden on Saturday
October 9, 1999, at the Edwards AFB air show.
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| Subject: SR-71A -
US Air Force #61-7980 - NASA #844 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 1999 |
| Credit: Tom Tschida / NASA |
Notes: #844 takes
off from Edwards with a NASA F/A-18B as chase. |
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| Subject: SR-71A -
US Air Force #61-7971 - NASA #832 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 4/?/1994 |
| Credit: Tom Tschida / NASA |
Notes: #832 flew
at Dryden from 1990 through 1994. This aircraft
was returned to the USAF and was the first aircraft
reactivated for USAF reconnaissance in 1995. It
was eventually returned to Dryden along with SR-71A
#61-7967. |
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| Subject: SR-71A -
US Air Force #61-7980 - NASA #844 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 3/4/1998 |
| Credit: Carla Thomas / NASA |
Notes: #844 is
seen making its first 'cold flow' flight, as part
of the combined NASA/Rocketdyne/Lockheed, Linear
Aerospike SR-71 Experiment (LASRE). |
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| Subject: SR-71A -
US Air Force #61-7980 - NASA #844 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 8/?/1997 |
| Credit: Tony Landis / NASA |
Notes: In this
photo, the LASRE pod can be seen mounted on the
rear of the aircraft. |
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| Subject: SR-71A -
US Air Force #61-7980 - NASA #844 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1994 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: #844 takes
off from Edwards with an ultraviolet video camera
mounted in the nose. The camera was aimed skyward
to capture images of stars, asteroids and comets.
The science portion of this ultraviolet experiment
flight, was a project for the Jet Propulsion Laboratory. |
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| Subject: F-5E (SSBD)
- US Air Force #74-1519 - NASA # None |
| Location: Edwards AFB Range,
CA |
| Date: 8/2/2003 |
| Credit: Carla Thomas / NASA |
Notes: This modified
F-5E was used in the Shaped Sonic Boom Demonstration
(SSBD) project, which was part of the DARPA's
QSP program, and a combined effort between DARPA,
NASA, Northrop Grumman and NavAir. |
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| Subject: F-5E (SSBD)
- US Air Force #74-1519 - NASA # None |
| Location: Palmdale AP/AF Plant
#42, CA |
| Date: 8/2/2003 |
| Credit: Carla Thomas / NASA |
Notes: Extensive
modifications were done to the aircraft's skin
at Northrop Grumman's Palmdale plant, to try and
decrease the sonic boom at supersonic speeds. |
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| Subject: F-15B -
NASA #836 & F-5E - VFC-13 Side #12 BuNo 741556 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 2/13/2002 |
| Credit: Jim Ross / NASA |
Notes: During
test flights, the SSBD and a standard F-5E were
flown along the same route. Each sonic boom was
then measured both on the ground and in the air,
and the data was then compared. NASA aircraft
like F-15B #836 also flew support during the tests. |
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| Subject: F-15B -
NASA #836, SSBD, & F-5E - VFC-13 Side #4 BuNo
741536 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 8/25/2003 |
| Credit: Carla Thomas / NASA |
Notes: NASA #836,
the SSBD, and the baseline F-5E are seen in formation
on one of the test flights. VFC-13 at Fallon provided
the baseline F-5Es. |
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| Subject: T-33A -
US Air Force #55-4351 - NASA #815 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 12/8/1965 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This aircraft
was one of four T-33A jet trainers which NASA
Dryden used from 1958 to 1973. This particular
ship arrived 1/9/1963 and departed 9/10/1973.
Note the "Flight Research Center" on
the tail. |
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| Subject: T-34C -
US Navy BuNo 160266 - NASA #865 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 6/20/2005 |
| Credit: Jim Ross / NASA |
Notes: This T-34C
is used at Dryden for basic mission support and
pilot proficiency. Note the "Dryden Flight
Research Center" on the lower vertical. This
aircraft was originally with VX-20 in 2004, and
then listed as an NT-34C. |
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| Subject: T-37B -
US Air Force #60-0084 - NASA #? |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: ?/?/1974 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: This T-37
was used as a support aircraft, and also acted
as a probe aircraft in wake vortices studies.
Unfortunately, NASA test pilot Richard E. Gray
was fatally injured in this aircraft when it crashed,
on 11/8/1982. |
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| Subject: T-38B -
US Air Force #68-8113 - NASA #864 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 2/24/2005 |
| Credit: Tony Landis / NASA |
Notes: NASA test
pilot Gordon Fullerton taxies the new addition
to the Dryden fleet onto the ramp. T-38s had been
absent from Dryden for a number of years. The
N number indicates this aircraft may have come
from NASA Langley. |
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| Subject: Tier III-
(Minus) DarkStar - Lockheed Martin/Boeing - Article
#695 |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 9/14/1995 |
| Credit: Tony Landis / NASA |
Notes: The DarkStar
UAV was a demonstrator designed to fly above 45,000
feet at subsonic speeds. This aircraft arrived
at Dryden 9/14/1995, and made its first flight
on 3/29/1996. On its second flight, it crashed
on 4/22/1996. |
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| Subject: U-2A - US
Air Force #56-6711 - NASA #55-0741 (Fake) |
| Location: NASA Dryden FRC - Edwards
AFB, CA |
| Date: 5/6/1960 |
| Credit: NASA |
Notes: When Francis
Gary Powers was shot down over the Soviet Union
during a CIA spy flight, NASA issued a press release
inferring it had been their U-2 conducting weather
research that had strayed off course. The U-2A
in this photo was quickly painted with fake serial
number and NASA markings, and then parked on the
NASA ramp, in hopes of bolstering the story. This
ship was never flown by NASA. |
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