7/16/2007 - ST. LOUIS -- The Boeing Company [NYSE: BA], along
with industry teammates and its government customer, the U.S.
Missile Defense Agency, successfully completed a key Airborne
Laser (ABL) flight test Friday, demonstrating the weapon system's
ability to actively track an airborne target, compensate for
atmospheric turbulence and fire a surrogate for its missile-killing
high-energy laser.
During the test, the modified Boeing 747-400F took off from
Edwards Air Force Base, Calif., and used its infrared sensors
and its track illuminator laser (TILL) to find and track an
instrumented target board located on the U.S. Air Force's NC-135E
Big Crow test aircraft. The Big Crow then fired its beacon laser
at the ABL aircraft to allow ABL to measure and compensate for
laser beam distortion caused by the atmosphere. Finally, ABL
fired the surrogate high-energy laser (SHEL) at the Big Crow
target board to simulate a missile shootdown. With the exception
of ABL's beacon illuminator laser (BILL), this flight test demonstrated
the entire engagement sequence from target acquisition to pointing
and firing the SHEL.
"This successful test shows that ABL can find and track
a target, use its beam control/fire control system to compensate
for atmospheric turbulence, and fire a surrogate high-energy
laser to simulate a missile intercept," said Pat Shanahan,
vice president and general manager of Boeing Missile Defense
Systems. "We have now demonstrated most of the steps needed
for the Airborne Laser to engage a threat missile and deliver
precise and lethal effects against it."
As announced earlier, ABL fired the TILL at the Big Crow target
board for the first time March 15. This latest test demonstrated
ABL's ability to transition from passive tracking of a simulated
missile plume to active tracking, by "walking" the
TILL beam to the nose of the missile and using the TILL light
returning from the edge of missile for precision tracking and
determination of where to point the SHEL on the target. In addition,
atmospheric turbulence compensation was performed concurrent
with active tracking and SHEL firing.
In upcoming flight tests, ABL will again demonstrate the engagement
sequence, but this time use the return from its BILL instead
of the Big Crow's beacon laser to measure atmospheric distortion.
After these flight tests, the program will install the actual
Northrop Grumman-built high-energy laser in the aircraft to
prepare for the first intercept test against an in-flight ballistic
missile in 2009. The high-power chemical laser has completed
rigorous ground testing at Edwards Air Force Base and is being
prepared for installation.
Boeing is the prime contractor for ABL, which will provide
a speed-of-light capability to destroy all classes of ballistic
missiles in their boost phase of flight. Boeing provides the
modified aircraft and the battle management system and is the
overall systems integrator. ABL partners are Northrop Grumman,
which supplies the high-energy laser and the beacon illuminator
laser, and Lockheed Martin, which provides the nose-mounted
turret and the beam control/fire control system.
Source: Boeing Press Release